When it comes to deportation proceedings, immigrants must be aware of the risks of deportation after a criminal conviction. Breaking the law is one reason the government may use to remove someone from the country.
That said, deportation does not occur after every minor crime or infraction. In many cases, the crime must be classified as a “crime involving moral turpitude” (CIMT). What does this mean, and why is it so important?
A more serious offense
A crime involving moral turpitude is generally considered an act that society views as serious or offensive. It violates community or societal standards and has significant ramifications. Examples of such crimes include:
- Intending to take someone’s life or cause bodily harm
- Intending to defraud someone for financial gain
- Attempting to permanently deprive someone of property that is rightfully theirs
- Acting with lewd intent
In some cases, acts of extreme recklessness may also qualify as crimes involving moral turpitude. However, the recklessness must go beyond mere negligence, showing wanton disregard for the safety of others.
For example, someone pulled over for drunk driving with a BAC just slightly over the legal limit may face DUI charges, but this does not guarantee deportation—especially if it’s their first offense and no accident occurred. On the other hand, if a person has a BAC twice the legal limit, causes a fatal accident and is driving 100 miles per hour on the wrong side of the freeway, the government may argue this is a crime involving moral turpitude and seek deportation.
Because these situations often involve judgment calls, they can be legally complex. It’s crucial for those involved to understand their options.